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The protocol operates in one of four modes at any given time. Modes control which operations you can perform, providing a graduated response to oracle issues, market conditions, and emergencies.

The Four Modes

Normal

All operations allowed. This is the default state. You can open and close positions, adjust margin, deposit and withdraw from the vault — everything works normally.

Degraded

No new positions. Opening new positions and increasing existing ones are blocked. You can still close positions, reduce them, adjust margin, settle, and manage vault deposits. Typically triggered by oracle quality issues.

Reduce-Only

Same restrictions as Degraded. Functionally identical — no new exposure can be added. Set manually by the admin as a stronger signal that the protocol is in a cautious state.

Paused

Everything is suspended. No operations of any kind. This is the emergency brake, used only when the protocol needs to be completely halted (e.g., critical oracle failure or security incident).

What You Can Do in Each Mode

OperationNormalDegradedReduce-OnlyPaused
Open positionYesNoNoNo
Increase positionYesNoNoNo
Close positionYesYesYesNo
Reduce positionYesYesYesNo
Add marginYesYesYesNo
Remove marginYesYesYesNo
Vault depositYesYesYesNo
Vault withdrawYesYesYesNo
Adding margin is always permitted in non-Paused modes, even in Degraded and Reduce-Only. This ensures you can rescue a position from liquidation regardless of the protocol mode.

How Mode Changes Affect You

Impact: You cannot open new positions or increase existing ones. All other operations continue normally.What to do: Monitor the protocol status. If you have open positions approaching liquidation, you can still add margin. If you want to reduce risk, you can close or reduce positions.

Why Modes Exist

Modes protect you and the protocol from operating with bad data or during emergencies:
  • Oracle issues: If forward prices become stale or invalid, the protocol blocks new positions to prevent trades at incorrect prices
  • Market emergencies: During extreme volatility, the admin can restrict operations to protect the pool and existing positions
  • Security incidents: The Paused mode provides a complete halt for investigation and remediation
The current protocol mode is visible on the trading interface. When the protocol is in Degraded or Reduce-Only mode, the “Open Position” form is disabled with an explanatory message.
For the complete mode transition rules, state machine diagram, and auto-escalation logic, see Mode Escalation.